Skip to main content

Non-Western Art

In this blog post, I’ll be exploring pieces from Japan, India and China, each with its own unique cultural background and artistic expression.

Ryoanji Zen Garden (Late 15th century)

Country: Japan

Medium: Dry rock garden

The Ryoanji Zen Garden, located in Kyoto, Japan, is one of the most famous examples of Japanese Zen rock gardens. It was created during the late 15th century, its exact origins and meaning remain a mystery, which provoke thinking and interpretation (Japan-guide.com, 2022). Consisting of 15 rocks of various sizes arranged around raked gravel, the garden embodies the principles of simplicity, harmony, and emptiness, central to Zen Buddhism.

The minimalist design of the Ryoanji Zen Garden creates a sense of serenity and tranquility. The carefully placed rocks and carefully raked gravel evoke a sense of balance and order, encouraging visitors to quiet their minds and reflect on the essence of existence.



Ajanta Cave Paintings (2nd century BCE - 5th century CE)

Country: India

Medium: Fresco paintings

The Ajanta Cave paintings are a series of ancient Buddhist artworks located in Maharashtra, India. These paintings, created over several centuries, depict scenes from the life of Buddha, as well as various other mythological and secular subjects (Shah 2024). They are not only significant for their artistic merit but also for their historical and cultural importance, providing insights into ancient Indian society and religious practices.

The intricate details of the Ajanta Cave paintings showcase the skill and creativity of the ancient Indian artists. The graceful figures and expressions convey a sense of tranquility and spirituality.


Terracotta Army (210-209 BCE)

Country: China

Medium: Terracotta sculptures

Discovered in the mausoleum of the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, the Terracotta Army is one of the most remarkable archaeological finds in the world (Anderson 2024). This vast collection of life-sized terracotta sculptures depicts soldiers, horses, and chariots, intended to protect the emperor in the afterlife. Each figure is unique, with intricate details and expressions, providing invaluable insights into ancient Chinese military and artistic practices.

The sheer scale and attention to detail in the Terracotta Army are astounding. The individualized features and poses of the soldiers convey a sense of realism and vitality, despite being made over two millennia ago.


In this blog post, I've explored artworks from Japan, India, and China, each with its own unique cultural background and artistic expression, from the Ryoanji Zen Garden in Kyoto, Japan, encouraging contemplation and reflection on Zen Buddhist principles of simplicity and harmony, to India's Ajanta Cave Paintings offering insights into ancient Buddhist art, and China's awe-inspiring Terracotta Army, providing a glimpse into ancient Chinese military and artistic practices.


References:


Anderson, S., & Lubow, A. (2024, April 19). What you need to know about China’s terra-cotta warriors and the first qin emperor. Smithsonian.com. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/what-you-need-know-about-chinas-terra-cotta-warriors-first-qin-emperor-30942673/ 


Japan-guide.com. (2022b, July 25). Ryoanji Temple. Kyoto Travel. https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e3909.html 


Shah, A. (2024). The Caves of Ajanta (article) | south asia. Khan Academy. https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-asia/south-asia/x97ec695a:1000-b-c-e-500ce-indo-gangetic-plain/a/the-caves-of-ajanta


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

First Blog post

 Hello My name is Rodric Laxina I am 21 years old and I am a social work major with a minor in art, I like anime style art work and digital drawing. I don't have much practice when it comes to actually drawing but I do have a passion to create something and be creative in my own ways. I am born and raise in San Diego California, I have lived in Alaska for the majority of high school and college but moved back last year to California to be with family. One of the artist that I like is name AOKAMEI. I think that they have a very vibrant and colorful art style that incorporates a lot of line art and painting techniques that elevates their art. here is a link to their Instagram.:    @Aokamei This is one of their art sketches. I find it very inspiring and captivating. If you look closely you can see their references to human anatomy and how they masterfully incorporate that into an anime style. As I mentioned earlier that I rarely ever draw but I do have a passion when it come...

Post Modern Reflections

In this blog post, "Post Modern Reflections” I will explore how contemporary artists have struggled with the transformations brought about by the rise of digital technology. From the 1980s to the present day, artists have used various mediums to reflect on themes such as identity, connectivity, and the impact of technology on society. Untitled (Portrait of Ross in L.A.) by Felix Gonzalez-Torres (1991) Artist: Felix Gonzalez-Torres Date:1991 Medium: Photographic print on paper Location: United States First, Gonzalez-Torres' portrait of his partner, Ross, who succumbed to AIDS-related complications, serves as an important reflection on the personal toll of the AIDS epidemic during the late 20th century (Gonzalez-Torres1991). The digital reproduction of the photograph highlights the ephemeral nature of memory and the potential for artworks to go beyond physical boundaries through digital publishing. The simplicity of the composition and the emotional weight of the subject matter ...